merge new changes

bootler/package.nix

@@ -14,14 +14,13 @@ in
       ${nasm}/bin/nasm asm/boot.asm -o boot.bin
       ${nasm}/bin/nasm asm/kernel.asm -o dummy.bin
 
-      dd if=/dev/zero of=${bootImg} bs=512 count=2
+      dd if=/dev/zero of=${bootImg} bs=512 count=2880
       dd if=boot.bin of=${bootImg} conv=notrunc
       dd if=dummy.bin of=${bootImg} bs=512 seek=1 conv=notrunc
     '';
     installPhase = ''
       mkdir -p $out/bin
       cp boot.bin $out/bin
-      cp dummy.bin $out/bin
       cp ${bootImg} $out/bin
 
       # create emulation binary

flake.nix

@@ -19,15 +19,15 @@
   }: let
     system = "x86_64-linux";
     pkgs = nixpkgs.legacyPackages.${system};
-    pkgsWithRustOverlay = import nixpkgs {
+    pkgsWithRustOverlay = pkgs.extend (import rust-overlay);
-      inherit system;
-      overlays = [(import rust-overlay)];
-    };
   in {
     packages.${system} = {
       bootler = pkgs.callPackage ./bootler/package.nix {};
       bootle = pkgsWithRustOverlay.callPackage ./bootle/package.nix {
-        naersk = naersk;
+        inherit naersk;
+        bootler = self.packages.${system}.bootler;
+      };
+      twasm = pkgs.callPackage ./twasm/package.nix {
         bootler = self.packages.${system}.bootler;
       };
     };
@@ -35,6 +35,7 @@
       inputsFrom = [
         self.packages.${system}.bootle
         self.packages.${system}.bootler
+        self.packages.${system}.twasm
       ];
     };
   };

twasm/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+# twasm
+
+this will be a self hosted, very minimal subset of 64 bit asm
+
+### goals
+
+I want to compile Bootler and Twasm with the Twasm assembler
+
+### memory map
+
+```
++------ 0x00100000 ------+
+| hardware, bios stuff   |
++------ 0x00080000 ------+
+| output binary          |
++------ 0x00070000 ------+
+| token table            |
++------ 0x00060000 ------+
+|                        |
+|                        |
++------------------------+
+| input                  |
++------------------------+ this is lined up to a sector
+|                        | and this is less than a sector
++------------------------+
+| assembler              |
++------ 0x00010000 ------+
+| bootloader, bios, etc. |
++------------------------+
+```
+
+each word represents a token on the token table.

twasm/asm/main.asm

@@ -0,0 +1,161 @@
+LOAD_ADDR equ 0x00010000 ; address this program is loaded at
+
+TOKEN_TABLE_ADDR equ 0x00060000 ; address the token table is loaded at
+TOKEN_TABLE_SIZE equ 0x1000     ; max length of table
+
+TEST_ARENA_ADDR equ 0x00060000 ; address to run tests at
+TEST_ARENA_SIZE equ 0x1000     ; maximum size tests can use
+
+OUTPUT_ADDR equ 0x00070000 ; address of outputed binary
+OUTPUT_SIZE equ 0x1000     ; max length of outputed binary
+
+[bits 64]
+[org LOAD_ADDR]
+
+start:
+  mov rsi, msg_welcome
+  call print
+
+  call run_tests
+
+  jmp halt
+
+;
+; tokenising
+;
+
+; copy_token 
+;
+; description:
+; copies a token from one spot in memory to another
+; and returns metadata about that token
+;
+; parameters:
+; rdi -> start of asm command to be read
+; rsi -> start of buffer to be written
+;
+; returned:
+copy_token:
+  mov rax, rdi
+  .loop:
+    cmp al, " "
+    je .continue
+    jne .break
+    .continue:
+      call copy_byte
+  .break:
+    inc rax
+  ret
+    
+; copy_byte
+;
+; description:
+; copies a byte from one spot in memory to another
+;
+; parameters:
+; rdi -> word to be read
+; rsi -> word to be written
+;
+; returned:
+; al = byte that was read
+copy_byte:
+  mov al, [rdi]
+  mov [rsi], al
+  ret
+
+; 
+; utilities
+; 
+
+; print
+;
+; description:
+; prints a null-terminated string
+;
+; parameters:
+; rsi -> start of null-terminated string
+; dx = port to output to
+print:
+  .loop:
+    mov al, [rsi]
+    test al, al
+    jz .done
+    out dx, al
+    inc rsi
+    jmp .loop
+  .done:
+    ret
+
+; halt
+;
+; description:
+; halts the program, silly :)
+halt:
+  mov rsi, msg_halt
+  call print
+  hlt
+  jmp halt
+
+;
+; tests
+;
+
+; run_tests
+;
+; description:
+; runs all tests
+;
+; parameters:
+; dx = port to output to
+run_tests:
+  mov rsi, .msg
+  call print
+
+  call test_copy_byte
+
+  ret
+  .msg db "running test suite...", 0x0D, 0x0A, 0x00
+
+; test_copy_byte
+;
+; description:
+; makes sure copy_byte function works by testing the following
+; - that it copies one byte to a specified memory address
+; - that it returns the copied byte in al
+;
+; parameters:
+; dx = port to output to
+test_copy_byte:
+  mov rsi, .msg
+  call print
+
+  mov rdi, test_byte       ; byte to be copied
+  mov rsi, TEST_ARENA_ADDR ; location of test
+  call copy_byte
+
+  mov cx, [rsi]
+  cmp ax, cx ; compare returned byte to copied byte
+  jne .fail
+  je .pass
+
+  .pass:
+    mov rsi, msg_pass
+    call print
+    ret
+  .fail:
+    mov rsi, msg_fail
+    call print
+    ret
+  .msg db "test_copy_byte...", 0x00
+
+;
+; data
+;
+
+msg_welcome db "Welcome to Twasm", 0x0D, 0x0A, 0x00
+msg_halt db "halted.", 0x0D, 0x0A, 0x00
+msg_pass db "passed.", 0x0D, 0x0A, 0x00
+msg_fail db "failed.", 0x0D, 0x0A, 0x00
+
+test_byte db "T"
+test_token db "Test Token" ; two tokens, one followed by a space and one by nothing

twasm/package.nix

@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+{
+  bootler,
+  stdenv,
+  nasm,
+  qemu,
+  ...
+}:
+stdenv.mkDerivation {
+  pname = "twasm";
+  version = "0.1.0";
+  src = ./.;
+  buildPhase = ''
+    ${nasm}/bin/nasm asm/main.asm -o out.bin
+  '';
+  installPhase = ''
+    dd if=/dev/zero of=disk bs=512 count=2880
+    dd if=${bootler}/bin/boot.bin of=disk conv=notrunc
+    dd if=out.bin of=disk bs=512 seek=1 conv=notrunc
+
+    mkdir -p $out/bin
+
+    cat<<EOF>$out/bin/twasm
+    #!/usr/bin/env bash
+
+    mkdir -p ./.bootle
+    cp $(echo $out)/bin/disk ./.bootle/disk
+    chmod a+w ./.bootle/disk
+
+    ${qemu}/bin/qemu-system-x86_64 \
+      -nographic \
+      -drive file=./.bootle/disk,format=raw,index=0,media=disk
+
+    rm ./.bootle -r
+    EOF
+
+    chmod +x $out/bin/twasm
+
+    cp out.bin $out/bin
+    cp disk $out/bin
+  '';
+}